By Janice Jones | Last Updated 02-06-2020
Did you know that there are no true small non-shedding dogs? The good news though is there are many that are low or minimal shedders.
As people, we do not think of ourselves as “shedding” hair but we do loose hairs occasionally and the proof is in our hairbrushes. This is the same for most small breed low shedding dogs.
Most people looking for a small breed dog that does not shed
want to know that their house will not be filled with stray dog hairs. I have to admit I am one of them.
It is much more fun to spend time playing with a dog than cleaning up after it. Don’t you agree?
You may also have allergies to dog dander and hope to find a dog that you can comfortably live with.
Remember that most allergy sufferers are affected by a dog’s dander rather than the quantity of hair the dog might have.
The Affenpinscher or “Monkey” dog has a thick bushy coarse coat that does not usually mat as some other long coated breeds.
Unlike most other breeds that require a smooth, neat appearance, the Affenpinscher is supposed to look natural and well, shaggy.
They don’t shed, so a little grooming is still required, but this is a suitable breed for someone who doesn’t have hours to spend on grooming, yet want a dog that doesn’t shed.
These dogs are a relatively new addition to the world of dogs and started almost by accident when a little hairless puppy was born into a litter of rat terriers.
These dogs do not shed because there is nothing to shed. Skin care is needed though.
Frequent Bathing is recommended followed by lotion to keep the skin in good shape.
Owners also use baby wipes to wipe down their body between baths. For anyone who wants a dog that doesn’t shed, this is an ideal choice.
Read about the American Hairless Terrier
If the idea of a smart, fun-loving, adventurous dog with a high energy level, that doesn't shed, then this could be the breed for you.
Just like most all terriers, the Aussie has an outer coat that is harsh, straight, and dense.
Their inner coat is short and soft.
They need brushing and trimming to keep the coat manageable, but their hair will not be found lying around your house.
Read about the Australian Terrier
A dog in “lambs clothing” is an apt description for these dogs. They have a soft fuzzy coat that requires plenty of attention, but you are not likely to see stray hairs around your home.
They are a little larger than many of the small breed dogs on this site, but still fit the description of a small dog weighing in at about 18 to 22 pounds.
Read More about the Bedlington Terrier
Here is a sweet, happy go lucky small dog that not only doesn't shed, but also is a perfect choice for people who suffer from allergies.
The American Kennel Club considers the Bichon less hypoallergenic than most breeds and like the poodle, they are practically none shedding.
Grooming these dogs takes time, and a daily brushing is usually necessary to keep their coats free of mats and looking their best.
The Bolognese sports a tufted cottony coat that is a single layer with no undercoat. Dogs with no undercoat do well in warmer climates.
Grooming can be time consuming because that beautiful soft coat needs daily brushing to keep it looking fabulous. The hairs will come out in the brush, but you are unlikely to see them covering your best furniture.
According to the AKC standard, a border terrier should have “A short dense undercoat covered with a very wiry and somewhat broken top coat which should lie closely, but it must not show any tendency to curl or wave.
As with other terriers, their hairs may “die” but they don’t shed. These dead hairs are pulled out or striped periodically to maintain the natural appearance of the dog.
We have listed the Brussels griffon here, but it is the rough coated griffon that does not shed. This type of coat has hairs that grow out to be about three or four inches and then dies. New hair grows in the
hair follicle. Regular brushing brings out the dead hairs and keeps them off your furniture.
Show dogs are stripped, but pets usually visit the groomer to be clipped.
The smooth coated variety has a seasonal shed and could not be considered one of the small non shedding dogs.
Read about the Brussels Griffon
As a general rule, terrier type dogs don’t shed, and as you can see by this list, there are many small breed dogs in this category.
Terriers also have a dense outer coat that is harsh and meant to withstand tough weather conditions which is why they were developed in the first place.
Cairn terriers like others terriers require grooming, but as a general rule of thumb, the terrier group as a whole is a safe choice for those who want a small non-shedding dog.
We usually think of the Chinese Crested as being hairless, and there is a variety that is nearly hairless. The other kind of Chinese Crested has hair that can grow to a medium length.
Both can be born in the same litter. The hairless variety requires additional skin care and protection from the sun. Both types are generally considered low shedders and safe for those suffering from allergies.
Read about the Chinese Crested
Like most other long-haired dogs, the Coton has a thick coat that feels like cotton. It requires significant work and time to maintain. The reason most long-haired breeds “don’t shed” is that the hair that might ordinarily fall out is caught in the coat.
Regular brushing will remove these hairs, but if the coat is left for more than a few days, mats develop. Cotons are an excellent choice for someone who enjoys grooming, but does not want to see doggie hair all over their home.
Read about the Coton de Tulear
Dandies are small and adorable with a personality to match. They are independent and intelligent and do great with kids and families.
This little terrier does not seem to fit the mold of the feisty, energetic terrier, but their grooming needs are similar.
A well cared for Dandie Dinmont Terrier will not leave hair around the house and would make a good choice for someone who needs a dog that sheds little.
Read about the Dandie Dinmont Terrier
How about a small non shedding dog that thinks he's a clown? Both adorable in looks and personality, this one is sure to keep you amused.
You might also see that this breed is also known as the Havana Silk Dog. They have a dense coat of hair that needs much brushing.
Some are more wavy or curly, but they do make good pets for those with allergies. These dogs can be clipped short or kept long depending on the desires of the owner. Show dogs are not clipped.
Lhasa Apso dogs do not shed all over the house, but they do have plenty of hair! As with most long-haired small dogs, they will lose hair, which ends up being caught in the coat. Frequent brushing prevents the loose hairs from turning into mats.
If you do decide on a long-haired breed, prepare to brush and comb the coat daily or at least 3-5 times per week to keep it looking good. Since the hair continues to grow, a Lhasa needs to be groomed (clipped or scissored) about every 6 to 8 weeks.
Nicknamed the Lion Dog, the Lowchen, sheds little but requires much grooming to prevent those nasty mats and tangles. They have a thick somewhat wavy coat that can be kept long or clipped into the traditional “lion trim.”
When he is clipped short from his last rib to his rump, he really does resemble a lion! Remember though, that most of these small non shedding dogs that compete in dog shows such as confirmation will look very different than those that are pets. Most pet owners simply don't have the time to devote to show grooming.
Read about the Lowchen Dog Breed.
For someone who wants a low shedder and a hypoallergenic breed, this might be the one for you.
The Maltese does not shed much, but you must brush them, usually daily or at least three-four times per week to keep mats, and tangles from forming. They have a single outer coat that is very fine and silky. Some Maltese hair coats are more cottony and fluffy. These dogs do well in warmer climates.
The Mi-Ki is a newer breed developed from the Maltese, Japanese Chin, and Papillon. Like most long haired breeds, they do lose hair, but you are unlikely to find it on your furniture.
They need to be brushed regularly, so mats and tangles do not form, but most owners of this breed would say they are minimal shedders.
Like the terrier group, the miniature Schnauzer has a double coat consisting of hard, coarse outer coat and soft undercoat. Both layers continue to grow without shedding so a trip to the groomers about every 6 to 8 weeks will keep the dog looking his best.
This is a popular breed and less feisty than other terriers of the same size. They do like to bark, but have a sweet disposition and usually make a great family dog.
Read about the Miniature Schnauzer
As with many terriers, the Norwich Terrier has an outer coat that is straight, wiry, and hard which lies close to the dog’s body. There is an additional undercoat.
Brushing is necessary and should be done several times a week, but you won’t notice any hair on the furniture. As with most terriers, owners choose to keep their coats neat by clipping them with a pair of clippers or stripping them with a stripping knife. Show dogs are never clipped.
Read about the Norwich Terrier Dog Breed
Scottish Terriers or Scotties for short are strong, fast, and alert, yet gentle and loving. Bred and trained originally to hunt and kill vermin, they are now usually house pets. While not considered high maintenance dogs, they do require regular grooming. As with other small non-shedding dogs, their coat needs frequent brushing and clipping to maintain the classic look.
Most people think the Scottish Terrier is the black version of the West Highland White Terrier but Scotties come in other colors, including black.
Read about the Scottish Terrier
Most of the terrier breeds we have today originated in Great Britain and were working type dogs. Their coats needed to be harsh, weather resistant, and able to withstand the harsh, wet climate of the British Isles.
Like other terriers, the Sealyham has a long hard outer coat and soft, dense undercoat. They shed little, so their coat needs to be clipped or stripped to be maintained.
Considered almost extinct in the U.K., this alert, cheerful, fearless terrier is more calm and laid-back than most other terriers. They are quiet indoors but make excellent watchdogs.
Read about the Sealyham Terrier
Most people think of the gorgeous long flowing coat of a Shih Tzu show dog with elaborate top knots and a rare arrogant demeanor. Anyone who owns one sees a loyal, loving companion that needs lots of time on the grooming table.
These dogs have a double coat with fine inner coat that tends to mat if not brushed regularly. Any shedding they might do goes directly back into the coat, so there is little hair on the furniture, and they usually make a good choice for someone with allergies.
Read about the Shih Tzu
They might look like Yorkshire Terriers, but the Silky is a distinct breed. You may also hear them referred to as Australian Silky Terriers in their country of origin and the rest of the world. They have a single soft silky coat that does need to be brushed regularly or the loose hairs will form mats.
They are alert and ready to bark at any change to their environment, making them great watchdog.
Always ready for a walk or a romp in the yard, these dogs will do well with active singles, couples, or families with older children.
Read about the Silky Terrier
The Tibetan Terrier is not a terrier at all but is classified in AKC non-sporting class. He has a thick double coat that kept him warm in the snowy terrain of Tibet where he originated.
The thick coat requires much brushing to keep those mats away. Most owners will also clip or trim the coat to make grooming tasks a little easier to manage.
Read about the Tibetan Terrier
One of the breeds that are closest to being considered a small non shedding dog, the poodle continues to grow a dense, curly coat throughout the year.
Grooming any size poodle is time consuming and most people will have their coat clipped at least 8 times a year. A trip to the groomer is usually needed about every six to eight weeks to keep them looking their best.
Of course, you can save a lot of money if you learn to clip and groom at home.
Read about the Toy Poodle
The Welsh Terrier is a breed above the rest when it comes to their intelligence, playfulness and high-spirited nature.
Calmer than most terrier breeds, these dog’s are sensitive, if not independent, mild mannered, but with a mischievous streak.
Like other terrier coats, the Welsh Terrier is a very low shedder. Clipping the pet dog or stripping the show prospect is needed to keep him looking his best. Brushing a couple of times, a week, will help bring out his good looks.
Read about the Welsh Terrier Dog Breed
Like many of the other terrier breeds, the Westie sports a hardtop or outer coat and a soft fur-like undercoat. They do not shed much at all, and grooming requires less time and effort than for some other longer haired breeds.
Many owners prefer to have their Westies clipped in a shorter style especially in the summer months. This is a good choice for someone needing both a hypoallergenic and non-shedding dog.
You won’t see much if any shedding in these dogs because they are one of the few hairless varieties. In the English speaking world, you'll most likely see them called the Mexican Hairless Dog, is a very rare breed of dog that is actually considered a national treasure in Mexico. These are unique dogs, with a unique name, pronounced "Show lo eats quin t lee" or "Show lo" for short.
Their grooming needs are minimal, but they do need skin care and protection from the sun. Most will need a coat or sweater in the winter and sunscreen in the summer.
Read about the Xoloitzcuintli (Mexican Hairless Dog)
Even though they are called a “terrier,” they are classified in the Toy class by the AKC. They were first bred to catch rats and other small vermin but unlike other terriers that performed these tasks, the Yorkshire Terrier or Yorkie for short grows a soft long coat.
They need brushing, but their coats do not mat as easily as other long coated breeds. This breed would be good for someone looking for a small, non-shedding, mostly hypoallergenic dog.
Read about the Yorkshire Terrier
Dander is the material shed from the dog’s body that includes skin cells and minute bits of hair or feathers (in case of birds). This is the real culprit when it comes to triggering an allergic reaction in a person.
Below is our list of the 31 purebred small non-shedding dogs with links to their pages. So you can see, you have plenty of choices to consider.
The list of small non-shedding dogs does not include hybrids or designer dogs such as the Malti-Poo, Yorkie-Poo, Mal-Shi, etc. Many of these are considered small non shedding dogs also.
For those, you can use your imagination. If you mix two of the dogs on this list, chances are you are going to get a very low shedding puppy. Poodle mixes are usually low shedding. The same is true for dogs mixed with the Bichon.
If you see one you like, be sure to check out the description page that will provide more information on the breed’s profile, personality, grooming needs, health care, history and more.
References:
Having lived with dogs and cats most of her life, Janice served as a veterinary technician for ten years in Maryland and twelve years as a Shih Tzu dog breeder in Ohio.
Her education includes undergraduate degrees in Psychology with a minor in biology, Early Childhood Education, and Nursing, and a master's in Mental Health Counseling.
She is a lifelong learner, a dog lover, and passionate about the welfare of animals. Her favorite breed for over 50 years has been the Shih Tzu, but she has also lived with Poodles, Maltese, Yorkshire Terriers, Beagles, English Bulldogs, Carin Terriers, and a Cocker Spaniel.
When not writing, reading, and researching dog-related topics, she likes to spend time with her eight Shih Tzu dogs, husband, and family, as well as knitting and crocheting. She is also the voice behind Miracle Shih Tzu and Smart-Knit-Crocheting
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